A Homily – The Fourth Sunday of
Advent (Year A)
First Reading – Isaiah 7:10-14
Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 23(24):1-6
©
Second Reading – Romans 1:1-7 ©
Gospel Acclamation – Matthew 1:23
The Gospel According to Matthew
1:18-24
(NJB)
Listen!
God
is not a politician.
The
creator of the universe is not a kingmaker. God does not give victory in
battle; God does not appoint winner and losers. God, Immanuel, the God of Jesus
Christ, God is with all people, at all times, in all places.
God
loves each and every one of God’s children, God’s love is without measure and flow
through all people equally.
God
stands with all people, whether or not any of them stand with God.
Be
mindful of this.
All
things and person have their being in God. God is the foundation of all that
is. Without God there is nothing, and in nothing there is not even the
possibility of being.
If
you wish to climb the mountain, if your desire is to find God, that is fine, do
it; God desire to be found. However, the path to God is closer than you might
think; turn to your neighbor, see God reflected in their face.
God
is there.
See
them, behold the face of God, and in the presence of divine give thanks, give
thanks for your neighbor, with your neighbor give thanks, demonstrate God’s
faithfulness to you, demonstrate that faith living in you; trust the divine and
demonstrate it through love.
There
is no other way.
Do
not worry about your own holiness, such pretensions are immaterial. Rather,
believe that God loved you before the creation of the world, when only the
possibility of you existed and know that even then you were loved and desired. Believe
that this is true of all things and beings, this is true of everyone; everyone
is loved by God, everyone is a vessel of God’s holiness.
Believe
that this is true.
If
you seek God’s blessing you will find it in the service you provide to your
neighbor, to your mother and father, to your sister and brother, and know that
God desires to see you blessed. If you seek to be justice, to be justified or
justification in anything, find it in humility practice it in mercy.
Remember
this:
God
is not confined to the pages of a book, to inked scratching’s on parchment or
vellum, or the printed word on paper, neither is God bound by the history and
mythology of a single people. We may look to the histories and the traditions for
glimpses of God, for the remembrances of past encounters, but we seek the
living God in living beings, for God is alive in us.
Therefore
always bear this metaphor in mind: the first time we saw God, when the first
parent walked with the creator, then the world was a garden and that was
paradise. There was no talk of kings, and no talk of the glory of God victorious
in battle…let us return to that.
Now
listen!
Do
good and reject evil, and remember that the apostle Paul was not chosen, rather,
he made a choice and chose to preach the Gospel.
He
was not converted, he converted; he underwent kenosis and metanoia,
a turning around followed by the embrace of God.
In
all humility, remember this: Jesus descends from David through his father
Joseph (if he was at all), he was a human being…this is a simple truth. And remember,
Jesus was not a lord or king, he rejected those title and words to that affect
were hung on the cross to mock him. Jesus of Nazareth, son of Mary and Joseph, he
was a Rabbi and a healer.
The
record of his life tells the story of a man whose life and works provide an unparalleled
example of goodness and the fullness of grace. He was not a conduit of grace,
he was a manifestation of grace, emanating from the seed of the divine (God in
God’s fullness) that exists in potential within all of us. Jesus’ mission was
not to confer on human beings something that they lacked, but to activate in them
something that is innate, the inherent capacity for good and a receptivity for
God’s love.
Now
consider this when you read the Gospel for today:
Mary
was betrothed to Joseph and Joseph was of the House of David. She became
pregnant before their wedding, according to God’s, the design God put in place
for the propagation of all human life, according to no other design.
It
is reasonable to assert that Matthew’s narrative, depicts Joseph as having
second thoughts about his marriage, taking Mary into his house as he had
promised, and about being a father even though he had gotten Mary pregnant
already, and that in the examination of his conscience, by listening to the
spirit of grace within him, he made a choice; he embraced the truth, and
accepted responsibility for his child.
David
received Mary as his wife, he brought her into his house; they named their
child Joshua, after the great hero of the Israelites. They gave him a great
name and pinned their hopes on him, in that hope and trust (which means faith)
they encountered the presence of God, knowing then that God
was with them, inasmuch as they were with each other.
If
Joseph had succumbed to his fear and weakness and rejected Mary when she was
with child (and that was a real possibility), in that time and place, Mary
would have been destroyed; she would have become an outcast with no standing in
her community, she and her child would have gone into servitude and likely
would have perished after much suffering.
The
narrative shows that Joseph was humiliated by his weakness and humbled by his
doubt moment of doubt; he came through that moment have learned what it means
to truly love.
He
choose good, he rejected evil.
If
you believe it.
First Reading – Isaiah 7:10-14
The Maiden is With Child
The
Lord spoke to Ahaz and said, ‘Ask the Lord your God for a sign for yourself
coming either from the depths of Sheol or from the heights above.’ ‘No,’ Ahaz
answered ‘I will not put the Lord to the test.’
Then
Isaiah said:
‘Listen
now, House of David: are you not satisfied with trying the patience of men without
trying the patience of my God, too?
The
Lord himself, therefore, will give you a sign.
It
is this: the maiden is with child and will soon give birth to a son whom she
will call Immanuel,
a
name which means “God-is-with-us.”’
Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 23(24):1-6
©
Let the Lord enter! He is the king of
glory.
The
Lord’s is the earth and its fullness,
the
world and all its peoples.
It
is he who set it on the seas;
on
the waters he made it firm.
Let the Lord enter! He is the king of
glory.
Who
shall climb the mountain of the Lord?
Who
shall stand in his holy place?
The
man with clean hands and pure heart,
who
desires not worthless things.
Let the Lord enter! He is the king of
glory.
He
shall receive blessings from the Lord
and
reward from the God who saves him.
Such
are the men who seek him,
seek
the face of the God of Jacob.
Let the Lord enter! He is the king of
glory.
Second Reading – Romans 1:1-7 ©
Our Apostolic Mission is to Preach
the Obedience of Faith to All Pagan Nations
From
Paul, a servant of Christ Jesus who has been called to be an apostle, and
specially chosen to preach the Good News that God promised long ago through his
prophets in the scriptures.
This
news is about the Son of God who, according to the human nature he took was a
descendant of David: it is about Jesus Christ our Lord who, in the order of the
spirit, the spirit of holiness that was in him, was proclaimed Son of God in
all his power through his resurrection from the dead. Through him we received
grace and our apostolic mission to preach the obedience of faith to all pagan
nations in honour of his name. You are one of these nations, and by his call
belong to Jesus Christ. To you all, then, who are God’s beloved in Rome, called
to be saints, may God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ send grace and
peace.
Gospel Acclamation – Matthew 1:23
Alleluia, alleluia!
The
virgin will conceive and give birth to a son
and
they will call him Emmanuel,
a
name which means ‘God-is-with-us’.
Alleluia!
The Gospel According to Matthew 1:18-24
How Jesus Christ Came to be Born
This
is how Jesus Christ came to be born. His mother Mary was betrothed to Joseph;
but before they came to live together she was found to be with child through
the Holy Spirit. Her husband Joseph; being a man of honour and wanting to spare
her publicity, decided to divorce her informally. He had made up his mind to do
this when the angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, ‘Joseph
son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because she has
conceived what is in her by the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son and
you must name him Jesus, because he is the one who is to save his people from
their sins.’ Now all this took place to fulfil the words spoken by the Lord
through the prophet:
The
virgin will conceive and give birth to a son and they will call him Emmanuel, a
name which means ‘God-is-with-us.’ When Joseph woke up he did what the angel of
the Lord had told him to do: he took his wife to his home and, though he had
not had intercourse with her, she gave birth to a son; and he named him Jesus.
The Fourth Sunday of Advent (Year A)